Publications: P Muhammad Bilal

Din GMU, Usmani W, Hussain A, Bilal M, Najam A, Zia M, Raza MS, Aziz T et al. ( 2025 ) . Effect of multigrain flour mixes on the physicochemical, nutritional, textural, and sensory quality of cake rusks . Italian Journal of Food Science vol. 37 , ( 2 ) 261 - 275 .

Bilal ASS, Bilal MM, Zia MF, Feroz S, Ullah MN, Khan MA, Bano N, Hussain I et al. ( 2025 ) . Dual interfacial modification of hematite electron transport layer for efficient and stable perovskite solar cells . Results in Engineering vol. 25 ,

Li J, Qiao X, He B, Zhang Y, Pal S, Sun L, Bilal M, Su Z et al. ( 2025 ) . Biomass-derived functional additive for highly efficient and stable lead halide perovskite solar cells with built-in lead immobilisation . Energy & Environmental Science vol. 18 , ( 11 ) 5632 - 5642 .

Salman MU, Bilal M, Karmani YK, Ali U, Ramay SM, Younis M, Atiq S ( 2025 ) . Influence of acceptor/donor densities and layer thicknesses on the efficiency of 2D ZnO/BFO/spiro-OMeTAD perovskite solar cells: a COMSOL simulation-based optimization . Journal of Materials Chemistry A

Alrashidi KA, Manzoor I, Abid AG, Mohammad S, Bilal M, Abbas N, Ahmad F, Shah JH ( 2025 ) . Synergistic electrochemical performance of NdFeO3/rGO composite for enhanced oxygen and hydrogen evolution reactions . Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry vol. 976 ,

Tauqeer M, Mubashir M, Ali M, Bibi Z, Gul I, Bilal M, Mughal J, Khan D et al. ( 2024 ) . A comprehensive investigation of optoelectronic and thermoelectric attributes of VCu3X4 (X = S,Se,Te) compounds for renewable energy applications . Physica Scripta vol. 100 , ( 1 )

Noman HM, Nisa I, Bilal MM, Jan MA, Bilal ASS, Hussain I, Bano N, Qureshi AA et al. ( 2024 ) . Iron oxide-based charge transport layers for efficient and stable perovskite solar cells . Materials Research Express vol. 11 , ( 12 )

Khan I, Bilal M, Khaliq W, Khan N, Khahro SH, Memon ZA, Malik MA ( 2024 ) . Evaluating the dynamic response and phase angle behavior of SBS-modified asphalt mixtures for enhanced pavement performance . Scientific Reports vol. 14 , ( 1 )

Saleem MF, Ashraf GA, Javid M, Haleem YA, Haidry AA, Farooq S, Lei M, Bilal M et al. ( 2024 ) . Dielectric Properties of Zirconium Carbide (ZrC) in the Terahertz Domain: Challenges with Surface Layers . JOM vol. 77 , ( 2 ) 898 - 910 .

Imtiaz S, Bilal M, Saleem M ( 2024 ) . Antimicrobial photodynamic therapy against Escherichia coli by exploiting endogenously produced Protoporphyrin IX- In vitro study . Lasers in Medical Science vol. 39 , ( 1 )

Panwar MN, Khan HM, Bano N, Zahid M, Mazhar ME, Bilal M, Saleem MI, Solre GFB et al. ( 2024 ) . Influence of bismuth and cobalt doping on structural, dielectric, and magnetic properties of M-type calcium hexagonal ferrites . Journal of Alloys and Compounds vol. 994 ,

Nawaz MZ, Bilal M, Gulzar H, Gulzar H, Manj RZA, Saleem MS, Hasan IMU, Rafiq MA et al. ( 2024 ) . Tuning Performance of Heterojunction Flexible Photodetectors by Energy Band Alignment Engineering . ACS Applied Nano Materials vol. 7 , ( 13 ) 15354 - 15364 .

Tang Y, Zhang Z, Liu H, Aldamasy MH, Bilal M, Yang F, Yang J, Qin C et al. ( 2024 ) . Balancing bandgap and charge transport in triple-cation perovskite for efficient indoor photovoltaics . Science China Materials vol. 67 , ( 8 ) 2611 - 2617 .

Bilal M, Ahmad F, Zawar S, Waqas U, Khan MA, Ramay SM, Atiq S ( 2024 ) . Optimized Charge Dynamics of Sr2Fe2O5/rGO Composite Electrodes: Redefining Supercapacitor Efficiency . ECS Journal of Solid State Science and Technology vol. 13 , ( 2 )

Ahmad F, Zahid M, Jamil H, Khan MA, Atiq S, Bibi M, Shahbaz K, Adnan M et al. ( 2023 ) . Advances in graphene-based electrode materials for high-performance supercapacitors: A review . Journal of Energy Storage vol. 72 ,

Malik MF, Shah SAA, Bilal M, Hussien M, Mahmood I, Akgul A, Alshomrani AS, Az-Zo’bi EA ( 2023 ) . New insights into the dynamics of heat and mass transfer in a hybrid (Ag-TiO 2 ) nanofluid using Modified Buongiorno model: A case of a rotating disk . Results in Physics vol. 53 ,

Ahmed A, Waseem Ali S, Afzaal M, Saeed MF, Saleem MA, Bilal M, Ansari MJ ( 2023 ) . Tribulus terrestris L.: Gokshur/Gokharu . Immunity Boosting Medicinal Plants of the Western Himalayas , Springer Nature

Saleem MF, Khan NA, Javid M, Ashraf GA, Haleem YA, Iqbal MF, Bilal M, Wang P et al. ( 2023 ) . Moisture Condensation on Epitaxial Graphene upon Cooling . Technologies vol. 11 , ( 1 )

Sabir SS, Farooq M, Din HU, Alam Q, Idrees M, Bilal M, Amin B ( 2023 ) . Correction: First principles study of electronic and optical properties and photocatalytic performance of GaN–SiS van der Waals heterostructure . RSC Advances vol. 13 , ( 17 ) 11546 - 11546 .

Bashir K, Bilal M, Amin B, Chen Y, Idrees M ( 2023 ) . Structural, electronic and thermoelectric properties of GeC and MXO (M = Ti, Zr and X = S, Se) monolayers and their van der Waals heterostructures . RSC Advances vol. 13 , ( 14 ) 9624 - 9635 .

Atta BM, Saleem M, Bilal M, Rehman AU, Fayyaz M ( 2022 ) . Early detection of stripe rust infection in wheat using light-induced fluorescence spectroscopy . Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences vol. 22 , ( 1 ) 115 - 134 .

Aslam MA, Ahsen R, Uddin W, ur Rehman S, Khan MS, Bilal M, Li N, Wang Z ( 2022 ) . Tailoring the morphology of CoNi alloy by static magnetic field for electromagnetic wave absorption . The European Physical Journal Plus vol. 137 , ( 4 )

Ashraf MU, Khan H, Munawar M, Din HU, Idrees M, Bilal M, Saeed Y, Shafiq M et al. ( 2022 ) . First-principles study of metal-semiconductor contact OF CS and X2CO2 (X=Ti, Zr, Hf) monolayers . Materials Science in Semiconductor Processing vol. 141 ,

( 2022 ) . Performance Evaluation of Flexible Pavement Using Carbon Nanotubes and Plastic Waste as Admixtures . Tehnicki vjesnik - Technical Gazette vol. 29 , ( 1 )

Mazhar ME, Bilal M, Waheed A, Ahmad J, Khan I, Abbas W, Akhtar N, Javed A et al. ( 2021 ) . Improved electrical properties of hydrothermally synthesized pure and Fe doped nanocrystalline La2Mo2O9 . Physica Scripta vol. 96 , ( 12 )

Hassan A, Aslam MA, Bilal M, Khan MS, Rehman SU, Ma K, Wang J, Sheng Z ( 2021 ) . Modulating dielectric loss of MoS2@Ti3C2Tx nanoarchitectures for electromagnetic wave absorption with radar cross section reduction performance verified through simulations . Ceramics International vol. 47 , ( 14 ) 20706 - 20716 .

Bilal M, Xu W, Wen H, Cheng X, Xiao Y, Ding L ( 2021 ) . Terahertz optical Hall effect in p-type monolayer hexagonal boron nitride on fused silica substrate . Optics Letters vol. 46 , ( 9 ) 2196 - 2199 .

Abbas A, Kanwar R, Aslam B, Bilal M, Yaseen K, Ali A, Qayyum F, Zafar N ( 2021 ) . Determination of antimicrobial, pH, bile salt, and gastric juice tolerance properties of Lactobacilli isolated from human milk . International Food Research Journal vol. 28 , ( 2 ) 302 - 308 .

Ullah SS, Farooq M, Din HU, Alam Q, Idrees M, Bilal M, Amin B ( 2021 ) . First principles study of electronic and optical properties and photocatalytic performance of GaN–SiS van der Waals heterostructure . RSC Advances vol. 11 , ( 52 ) 32996 - 33003 .

Zafar N, Aslam MA, Ali A, Khatoon A, Nazir A, Tanveer Q, Bilal M, Kanwar R et al. ( 2020 ) . Probiotics: Helpful for the prevention of COVID-19? . Biomedical Research and Therapy vol. 7 , ( 11 ) 4086 - 4099 .

Saleem M, Ali S, Khan MB, Amin A, Bilal M, Nawaz H, Hassan M ( 2020 ) . Optical diagnosis of hepatitis B virus infection in blood plasma using Raman spectroscopy and chemometric techniques . Journal of Raman Spectroscopy vol. 51 , ( 7 ) 1067 - 1077 .

Bilal M, Xu W, Wang C, Wen H, Zhao X, Song D, Ding L ( 2020 ) . Optoelectronic Properties of Monolayer Hexagonal Boron Nitride on Different Substrates Measured by Terahertz Time-Domain Spectroscopy . Nanomaterials vol. 10 , ( 4 )

Khalid NR, Bilal M, Tahir MB, Shakil M, Iqbal T, Rafique M, Yousaf N, Gillani SSA ( 2020 ) . Interfacial coupling effect of Ag2O nanorods over MoS2 microflowers for improved photocatalytic activity . Ceramics International vol. 46 , ( 5 ) 6856 - 6859 .

Idrees M, Fawad M, Bilal M, Saeed Y, Nguyen C, Amin B ( 2020 ) . Van der Waals heterostructures of SiC and Janus MSSe (M = Mo, W) monolayers: a first principles study . RSC Advances vol. 10 , ( 43 ) 25801 - 25807 .

Arain MS, Kazi TG, Afridi HI, Bilal M, Ali J, Haseeb A ( 2018 ) . Application of dual cloud point extraction for the enrichment of zinc in serum samples of psychiatric patients prior to analysis by FAAS . Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry vol. 62 , 58 - 63 .

Akhtar A, Kazi TG, Afridi HI, Khan M, Bilal M, Khan N ( 2018 ) . Application of modified cloud point extraction method for the chromium speciation in artificial saliva extracts of different snuff products . Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry vol. 59 , 320 - 327 .

Ahmad S, Ahmad R, Bilal M, Rehman NU ( 2018 ) . DFT studies of thermoelectric properties of R–Au intermetallics at 300 K . Journal of Rare Earths vol. 36 , ( 2 ) 197 - 202 .

Jamal M, Bilal M, Ahmad I, Jalali-Asadabadi S ( 2018 ) . IRelast package . Journal of Alloys and Compounds vol. 735 , 569 - 579 .

Bilal M, Haseeb A, Rehman A ( 2018 ) . Relationship of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome with Cardiovascular Risk Factors . Diabetes & Metabolic Syndrome Clinical Research & Reviews vol. 12 , ( 3 ) 375 - 380 .

Iqbal R, Bilal M, Jalali-Asadabadi S, Aliabad HAR, Ahmad I ( 2018 ) . Theoretical investigation of thermoelectric and elastic properties of intermetallic compounds ScTM (TM = Cu, Ag, Au and Pd) . International Journal of Modern Physics B vol. 32 , ( 02 )

Rafiq MY, Iqbal F, Aslam F, Bilal M, Munir N, Sultana I, Ashraf F, Manzoor F et al. ( 2017 ) . Fabrication and characterization of ZnO/MnO2 and ZnO/TiO2 flexible nanocomposites for energy storage applications . Journal of Alloys and Compounds vol. 729 , 1072 - 1078 .

Bilal M, Haseeb A, Merchant AZ, Rehman A, Arshad MH, Malik M, Rehman AHU, Rani P et al. ( 2017 ) . Knowledge, beliefs and practices regarding osteoporosis among female medical school entrants in Pakistan . Asia Pacific Family Medicine vol. 16 , ( 1 )

Bilal M, Haseeb A, Khan MAS ( 2017 ) . Circulation of RNY-Derived Small RNAs: Novel Diagnostic Biomarker for CAD . Journal of College of Physicians And Surgeons Pakistan vol. 27 , ( 8 )

Khan M, Kazi TG, Afridi HI, Sirajuddin, Bilal M, Akhtar A, Khan S, Kadar S ( 2017 ) . Variation of calcium, copper and iron levels in serum, bile and stone samples of patients having different types of gallstone: A comparative study . Clinica Chimica Acta vol. 471 , 254 - 262 .

Bilal M, Haseeb A, Khan MAS ( 2017 ) . Effect of Antibiotics Use During Pregnancy . Journal of College of Physicians And Surgeons Pakistan vol. 27 , ( 6 )

Khan M, Kazi TG, Afridi HI, Bilal M, Akhtar A, Ullah N, Khan S, Talpur S ( 2017 ) . Application of ultrasonically modified cloud point extraction method for simultaneous enrichment of cadmium and lead in sera of different types of gallstone patients . Ultrasonics Sonochemistry vol. 39 , 313 - 320 .

Bilal M, Kazi TG, Afridi HI, Ali J, Baig JA, Arain MB, Khan M ( 2017 ) . A new tunable dispersive liquid-liquid micro extraction method developed for the simultaneous preconcentration of lead and cadmium from lakes water: a multivariate study . Spectrochimica Acta Part A Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy vol. 183 , 417 - 424 .

Bilal M, Bilal M, Saleem M, Khurram M, Khan S, Ullah R, Ali H, Ahmed M et al. ( 2017 ) . Raman spectroscopy based investigation of molecular changes associated with an early stage of dengue virus infection . Laser Physics vol. 27 , ( 4 )

Bilal M, Saifullah, Ahmad I, Jalali-Asadabadi S, Ahmad R, Shafiq M ( 2016 ) . DFT and post-DFT studies of metallic MXY3-type compounds for low temperature TE applications . Solid State Communications vol. 243 , 28 - 35 .

Akhtar A, Kazi TG, Afridi HI, Musharraf SG, Talpur FN, Khan N, Bilal M, Khan M ( 2016 ) . Vortex-assisted ionic liquid-based dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction for assessment of chromium species in artificial saliva extract of different chewing tobacco products . Environmental Science and Pollution Research vol. 23 , ( 24 ) 25288 - 25298 .

Bilal M, Bilal M, Tabassum S, Saleem M, Mahmood H, Sarwar U, Bangush H, Munir F et al. ( 2016 ) . Optical Screening of Female Breast Cancer from Whole Blood Using Raman Spectroscopy . Applied Spectroscopy vol. 71 , ( 5 ) 1004 - 1013 .

Khan N, Afridi HI, Kazi TG, Arain MB, Bilal M, Akhtar A, Khan M ( 2016 ) . Correlation of Cadmium and Magnesium in the Blood and Serum Samples of Smokers and Non-Smokers Chronic Leukemia Patients . Biological Trace Element Research vol. 176 , ( 1 ) 81 - 88 .

Bilal M, Kazi TG, Afridi HI, Arain MB, Baig JA, Khan M, Khan N ( 2016 ) . Application of conventional and modified cloud point extraction for simultaneous enrichment of cadmium, lead and copper in lake water and fish muscles . Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry vol. 40 , 137 - 144 .

Akhtar A, Afridi HI, Kazi TG, Talpur FN, Arain SS, Baig JA, Khan N, Khan M et al. ( 2016 ) . Chromium Exposure in the Adult Population, Consuming Different Types of Smokeless Tobacco Products in Pakistan . Biological Trace Element Research vol. 175 , ( 2 ) 312 - 321 .

Bilal M, Haseeb A, Khan MH, Saad M, Devi S, Arshad MH, Alam A, Wagley AM et al. ( 2016 ) . Factors associated with patient visits to the emergency department for asthma therapy in Pakistan . Asia Pacific Family Medicine vol. 15 , ( 1 )

Haseeb A, Bilal M ( 2016 ) . Prevalence of using non prescribed medications in economically deprived rural population of Pakistan . Archives of Public Health vol. 74 , ( 1 )

Haseeb A, Bilal M, Dar MI, Arshad MH, Bin Amir R, Hussain SMH, Mian SK, Javed M et al. ( 2015 ) . Predictors of Knowledge of Coronary Intervention in a Group of PCI Patients . Global Journal of Health Science vol. 8 , ( 6 ) 187 - 195 .

Bilal M, Haseeb A, Zahid I, Lashkerwala SS, Saeeduddin F, Saad M, Arshad MH, Moorpani M et al. ( 2015 ) . Knowledge, Attitudes and Perceptions Among Non-Blood Donor Female Health Care Professionals . Global Journal of Health Science vol. 8 , ( 4 ) 203 - 211 .

Bilal M, Haseeb A, Lashkerwala SS, Zahid I, Siddiq K, Saad M, Dar MI, Arshad MH et al. ( 2015 ) . Knowledge, Awareness and Self-Care Practices of Hypertension among Cardiac Hypertensive Patients . Global Journal of Health Science vol. 8 , ( 2 ) 9 - 19 .

Bilal M, Ahmad I, Asadabadi SJ, Ahmad R, Maqbool M ( 2015 ) . Thermoelectric properties of metallic antiperovskites AXD3 (A=Ge, Sn, Pb, Al, Zn, Ga; X=N, C; D=Ca, Fe, Co) . Electronic Materials Letters vol. 11 , ( 3 ) 466 - 480 .

Bilal M, Jalali-Asadabadi S, Ahmad R, Ahmad I ( 2015 ) . Electronic Properties of Antiperovskite Materials from State‐of‐the‐Art Density Functional Theory . Journal of Chemistry vol. 2015 , ( 1 ) 1 - 11 .

Bilal M, Saifullah, Shafiq M, Khan B, Aliabad HAR, Asadabadi SJ, Ahmad R, Ahmad I ( 2015 ) . Antiperovskite compounds SbNSr3 and BiNSr3: Potential candidates for thermoelectric renewable energy generators . Physics Letters A vol. 379 , ( 3 ) 206 - 210 .

Bilal M, Shafiq M, Ahmad I, Khan I ( 2014 ) . First principle studies of structural, elastic, electronic and optical properties of Zn-chalcogenides under pressure . Journal of Semiconductors vol. 35 , ( 7 )

Bilal M, Khan B, Aliabad HAR, Maqbool M, Asadabadi SJ, Ahmad I ( 2014 ) . Thermoelectric properties of SbNCa3 and BiNCa3 for thermoelectric devices and alternative energy applications . Computer Physics Communications vol. 185 , ( 5 ) 1394 - 1398 .

Tahir HM, Aqeel J, Mishal R, Ahsan MM, Bilal M, Khan SY ( 2014 ) . Some interesting facts about tongue rolling trait in humans . Pakistan Journal of Zoology vol. 46 , ( 4 ) 1173 - 1175 .

Bilal M, Imtiaz S, Abdul W, Ghouzali S ( 2013 ) . Zero-steganography using DCT and Spatial domain . Conference: 2013 ACS International Conference on Computer Systems and Applications (AICCSA)1 - 7 .

Bilal M, Imtiaz S, Abdul W, Ghouzali S, Asif S ( 2013 ) . Chaos based Zero-steganography algorithm . Multimedia Tools and Applications vol. 72 , ( 2 ) 1073 - 1092 .

Tahir HM, Butt A, Mukhtar MK, Bilal M, Khan SY ( 2012 ) . Co-existence of four orb weaving spiders in the rice ecosystem . Pakistan Journal of Zoology vol. 44 , ( 6 ) 1521 - 1528 .

Bilal M, Imtiaz S, Asif S, Abdul W ( 2012 ) . Power Efficient Scalable Hybrid Processor Architecture . Conference: 2012 Second International Conference on Digital Information and Communication Technology and it's Applications (DICTAP) vol. 1 , 338 - 342 .

Tahir HM, Butt A, Naheed R, Bilal M, Alam I ( 2011 ) . Activity density of spiders inhabiting the citrus field in Lahore, Pakistan . Pakistan Journal of Zoology vol. 43 , ( 4 ) 683 - 688 .

Mustafa A, Butt A, Muhammad Tahir H, Bilal M ( 2011 ) . Susceptibility of Wolf Spider, Lycosa terrestris (Araneae: Lycosidae) to Chlorpyrifos . Pakistan Journal of Zoology vol. 43 , ( 2 ) 403 - 405 .

Tahir HM, Butt A, Mustafa A, Khan SY, Bilal M ( 2010 ) . Effect of an insecticide, chlorpyrifos on the activity density of wolf spiders (Araneae: Lycosidae) in guava orchard . Pakistan Journal of Zoology vol. 42 , ( 6 ) 745 - 750 .